1. Entry Requirements & Documents

Passport and visa requirements

Entry rules depend on nationality, passport type, purpose of visit and intended duration of stay. Many visitors from visa-exempt countries may visit Israel for up to 90 days, subject to immigration approval, but may now need an Electronic Travel Authorisation for Israel, known as ETA-IL, before departure.

• Travel with a passport valid for at least six months beyond the planned date of arrival.
• Check whether your nationality needs a visa, ETA-IL approval, or both.
• Visitors can be asked to show onward or return travel, accommodation details and sufficient funds.
• Israeli border authorities have broad discretion to question travellers and decide on entry.
• Travel history, dual nationality, professional activity and intended visits to Israel or the Palestinian Territories can lead to additional questions.
• Do not overstay the permitted period of entry.

ETA-IL electronic travel authorisation

Since 1 January 2025, visitors from visa-exempt countries are generally required to obtain an ETA-IL before travelling to Israel. It is typically valid for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first, and may allow stays of up to 90 days per visit. Travellers should apply at least 72 hours before departure.

Apply only through the official Israeli Population and Immigration Authority website: Official ETA-IL Application Service.

Do not use unofficial ETA websites that charge extra handling fees. An ETA-IL approval does not guarantee entry; the final decision remains with Israeli border control.

Israel travel and the Palestinian Territories

Entry procedures can be more complex for travellers intending to visit the West Bank or cross via the Allenby/King Hussein Bridge. Rules can change suddenly, and authorities may require additional online declarations, approvals or documentation. Check the current border-crossing requirements directly before travel.

Useful travel documents

• Passport and ETA-IL approval or entry visa where required.
• Return or onward flight ticket.
• Hotel booking or local accommodation address.
• Travel health-insurance certificate covering security-related disruption where available.
• Proof of sufficient funds and itinerary details if requested.
• International driving permit if renting a car.
• Prescription documents for regular medication.
• Digital and paper copies of passport, insurance, bookings and embassy contacts.

Customs and restricted items

Israel has strict laws relating to drugs, weapons, drones, restricted technology, military installations and protected archaeological objects. Prescription medication should be carried in original packaging with relevant documentation.

• Do not bring illegal drugs, weapons or prohibited security equipment.
• Check drone rules before carrying or flying a drone.
• Do not remove stones, artefacts, religious objects or archaeological material from protected sites.
• Expect security screening at airports, hotels, stations, malls and major attractions.
• Answer security questions calmly, truthfully and consistently.

2. Health, Vaccinations & Insurance

Health preparation

Israel has modern healthcare facilities, particularly in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Be’er Sheva and major urban areas. Treatment can be expensive for uninsured visitors, so comprehensive travel health insurance is strongly recommended.

• Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
• Carry prescribed medication in original packaging with a doctor’s letter.
• Bring sunscreen, oral rehydration salts, insect repellent and a basic first-aid kit.
• Drink water regularly, particularly around the Dead Sea, Eilat, Masada and desert areas.
• Check pharmacy opening hours because some services may be limited on Shabbat and public holidays.

Travel health insurance

Select a policy with emergency treatment, hospitalisation, medical evacuation, repatriation, personal liability and cancellation or interruption cover. Because official travel warnings apply to some locations, check whether your policy excludes events related to conflict, terrorism, war, civil unrest or travel against government advice.

• Confirm coverage for changing security conditions and flight disruptions.
• Check whether medical evacuation and emergency accommodation are covered.
• Ensure hiking, diving, desert travel and water activities are covered if relevant.
• Carry your insurer’s 24-hour assistance number offline.

Heat and water safety

Israel can be very hot, particularly in summer and in the Negev, Dead Sea region, Jordan Valley and Eilat. Use sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses and sufficient water. Avoid strenuous hiking in the hottest part of the day.

Tap water is generally safe to drink in Israel. However, drink carefully in extreme heat, and do not rely on water sources in remote hiking areas unless they are clearly marked as safe.

3. Safety & Travel Advisories

Current security situation

Israel’s security environment can change rapidly. Rocket, missile, drone, terrorist and civil-unrest risks may affect particular areas or the wider country. Transport services, flights, border crossings, public events and attraction access can change at short notice.

Always monitor the Israeli Home Front Command, your embassy, your airline and official local authorities. Follow instructions immediately if an alert, siren or shelter instruction is issued.

Official Home Front Command information: Israel Home Front Command.

Areas requiring particular caution

• Do not travel to Gaza.
• Avoid areas near the Gaza border, Lebanon border and Syria border unless official advice clearly permits travel.
• Check current restrictions for northern Israel, the occupied Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and the West Bank.
• Avoid demonstrations, protests, military areas, border zones and sites of public disturbance.
• Do not attempt to cross into restricted territories or approach security fences.

What to do during an alert

• Follow local alerts, sirens, hotel instructions and Home Front Command guidance.
• Move promptly to the nearest designated protected space or shelter.
• Do not stay outside to film, photograph or observe an attack.
• Keep your phone charged and carry a power bank.
• Monitor official sources rather than social-media rumours.
• Expect flight, rail and road disruptions during regional escalations.

General safety and local laws

• Keep valuables secure in busy cities, markets, beaches and nightlife areas.
• Use official taxis, public transport or reputable ride-hailing services.
• Do not photograph military personnel, checkpoints, airports, border areas or security facilities.
• Respect religious customs in Jewish, Muslim, Christian and other sacred sites.
• Dress modestly in religious neighbourhoods and places of worship.
• Be aware that public transport, shops and services may operate differently on Shabbat, Jewish holidays and religious observances.

Official travel advice

• UK travel advice for Israel and the Palestinian Territories
• United States travel advisory for Israel, the West Bank and Gaza
• Australia travel advice for Israel and the Palestinian Territories
• Germany travel advice for Israel
• Austria travel information for Israel

4. Emergency & Important Numbers

Main emergency numbers

• Police: 100
• Ambulance and medical emergency, Magen David Adom: 101
• Fire and rescue: 102
• Israel Police information centre: 110
• Home Front Command information hotline: 104
• Tourist Police: *3888 from an Israeli phone where available
• Tel Aviv Tourist Police: +972 3 516 5382
• Ministry of Tourism virtual visitor service: WhatsApp +972 53 583 5808

In a life-threatening emergency, call 100 for police, 101 for ambulance and medical rescue, or 102 for fire and rescue. The Home Front Command hotline 104 provides civil-defence information and instructions during security emergencies.

Official Home Front Command information: Israel Home Front Command.

Official visitor emergency information: Emergency Information for Tourists in Israel.

Useful Hebrew phrases

• Help: Ezrah.
• Emergency: Cherum.
• Police: Mishtara.
• Ambulance: Ambulans.
• Fire: Esh.
• Where is the shelter? Eifo ha-miklat?
• I need a doctor: Ani tzarikh rofeh for a man / Ani tzricha rofeh for a woman.

Emergency planning checklist

• Save 100, 101, 102, 104, your insurer’s assistance number and your embassy contacts.
• Install or monitor official Home Front Command alerts before and during travel.
• Ask your hotel where the nearest protected space or shelter is located when checking in.
• Keep your phone charged and carry a power bank.
• Monitor airline and airport updates before travelling to Ben Gurion Airport.
• Keep flexible accommodation and transport arrangements where possible.

5. Embassies & Consulates

Consular assistance

Israel hosts many embassies and consulates, mainly in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Contact your responsible mission if you lose your passport, are arrested, become seriously ill, are caught in a security incident or need emergency travel documents.

Useful embassy and consular links

• Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Israel
• U.S. Embassy in Israel
• British Embassy Tel Aviv
• Embassy of Germany in Tel Aviv
• Austrian Embassy Tel Aviv
• Australian Embassy Tel Aviv
• Canada: Embassies and Consulates Abroad

United States Embassy contact

• U.S. Embassy Jerusalem: +972 2 630 4000
• Address: 14 David Flusser Street, Jerusalem, Israel.

Confirm current office hours, emergency telephone numbers, security restrictions and appointment procedures directly through the relevant embassy before travel.

6. Background on Israel & Society

Country overview

Israel is located on the eastern Mediterranean coast and includes highly varied landscapes: Mediterranean beaches, mountain regions, the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, the Negev Desert and the Red Sea coastline at Eilat. It is a major centre of Jewish history, Christianity, Islam, archaeology, technology, research and contemporary culture.

Israel’s history, identity and present-day reality are closely connected with complex political, religious and territorial issues. Visitors should approach these matters with sensitivity, avoid assumptions and follow local guidance in contested or religiously significant areas.

Languages and religion

• Official language: Hebrew.
• Special status: Arabic has special status and is widely spoken.
• English: Widely used in tourism, business, signs and major cities.
• Religion: Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Druze traditions and other faiths are all part of the country’s social fabric.
• Culture: Israeli society includes Jewish communities with global roots, Arab citizens, Druze, Bedouin, Christian communities and international residents.

Etiquette and respectful behaviour

• Dress modestly at synagogues, mosques, churches and religious neighbourhoods.
• Ask permission before photographing people, especially in religious or traditional communities.
• Observe site-specific rules at the Western Wall, Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif, churches and other sacred locations.
• Expect closures or restricted activity from Friday evening to Saturday evening in many Jewish areas during Shabbat.
• Avoid heated political discussion unless you know the setting and participants well.
• Remain patient during security checks at airports, stations, malls and attractions.

7. Climate, Weather & Clothing

Climate

Israel has a Mediterranean climate along the coast, cooler conditions in hill regions, and hot arid conditions in the Negev, the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea area and Eilat. Summers are hot and dry in most of the country, while winters are cooler and wetter, especially in Jerusalem and northern areas.

Best time to visit

• March to May: Pleasant temperatures, spring flowers and good conditions for city breaks and hiking.
• September to November: Warm weather, sea access and comfortable sightseeing.
• June to August: Hot, particularly in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, the Dead Sea and desert regions.
• December to February: Cooler and wetter, with possible snow in higher areas such as Jerusalem and the Golan Heights.

Clothing recommendations

• Wear light, breathable clothing during warm months.
• Bring a hat, sunglasses, high-SPF sunscreen and plenty of water.
• Carry a light jacket for Jerusalem evenings, air-conditioned spaces and winter travel.
• Wear sturdy shoes for Jerusalem’s old streets, Masada, desert routes and national parks.
• Pack modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees for religious sites.
• Bring swimwear and water shoes for the Dead Sea, but avoid shaving immediately before entering the water.

Weather hazards

• Extreme heat and dehydration in summer.
• Flash floods in desert wadis after rain.
• Strong sun and salt exposure at the Dead Sea.
• Wildfires and poor air quality during hot, dry conditions.
• Winter storms and occasional snow in northern and highland regions.

8. Language & Communication

Languages

• Hebrew: Main official language and widely used in public life.
• Arabic: Widely spoken, especially in Arab communities and parts of Jerusalem, the Galilee and the Negev.
• English: Common in hotels, restaurants, tourism, universities, business and transport.

Useful Hebrew phrases

• Hello: Shalom
• Thank you: Toda
• Please: Bevakaşa
• Yes: Ken
• No: Lo
• Excuse me: Slicha
• How much is this? Kama ze עולה?
• Where is the station? Eifo ha-tachana?
• Do you speak English? Ata medaber anglit? / At medaberet anglit?

Internet, SIM cards and mobile data

Israel has strong mobile coverage and widespread Wi-Fi in hotels, cafés, malls and public spaces. Local SIM cards and eSIM packages are available from providers such as Cellcom, Partner, Pelephone and HOT Mobile.

• Buy a tourist SIM or eSIM at Ben Gurion Airport, official stores or online before arrival.
• Carry your passport for registration if required.
• Download offline maps, transport apps and Home Front Command alerts.
• Bring a power bank, particularly during days involving security alerts or long road trips.
• Coverage can be weaker in remote desert areas and nature reserves.

9. Voltage & Plug Types

Electricity in Israel

• Voltage: 230 V.
• Frequency: 50 Hz.
• Plug types: Type C and Type H.

Adapter and converter advice

Travellers from Germany, Austria and many European countries can usually use Type C plugs directly. Some accommodation may use Type H sockets, which can accept some European two-pin plugs. Travellers from the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia and countries with different plug systems will generally need an adapter.

Most modern phone, laptop and camera chargers support 100–240 V. Check the device label before travel. Bring a power bank and spare charging cable for long sightseeing days and possible transport disruptions.

10. Money & Finances

Currency

The official currency is the Israeli new shekel (ILS), usually shown as ₪ or ILS. Israel is highly card-friendly, but cash remains useful for markets, tips, small shops and certain transport or rural services.

Check current exchange rates: XE Currency Converter for ILS.

Payments and cash

• Credit and debit cards are accepted widely in hotels, restaurants, shops, attractions and taxis.
• Visa and Mastercard are widely used; American Express acceptance is more limited.
• Contactless payment, Apple Pay and Google Pay are common in larger cities.
• ATMs are widely available in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Eilat and major towns.
• Carry some cash for markets, small businesses, tips and remote travel.

Price level

Israel can be expensive, particularly for hotels, restaurants, alcohol, private tours, car rental and beach destinations. Public transport, local markets, street food and some guesthouses can be more affordable.

Tipping culture

• Tipping is common in restaurants, cafés, taxis, hotels and guided tours.
• In restaurants, around 10–15% is common if service is not included.
• Small tips are appreciated by hotel staff, drivers and guides.
• Check the bill first, as some venues add service charges.

11. Transport & Arrival

Main airport

Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), near Tel Aviv, is Israel’s main international airport. Airport operations can be affected by security developments, so check airline, airport and official government updates before departure.

Official airport information: Israel Airports Authority: Ben Gurion Airport.

Arrival and airport security

• Allow extra time for security screening and possible questioning.
• Keep visa, ETA-IL approval, hotel details and travel itinerary available.
• Answer security questions truthfully and calmly.
• Check rail and bus availability from the airport, especially on Shabbat and during security alerts.
• Use official taxis, trains or hotel transfers for onward travel.

Public transport

Israel has an extensive intercity bus network, rail services linking major cities and light rail systems in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. The Rav-Kav card is the main contactless public-transport card and can be used on buses, trains and light rail.

• Israel Railways: Connects Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Be’er Sheva, Ben Gurion Airport and other cities.
• Jerusalem Light Rail: Useful for central Jerusalem and major visitor areas.
• Tel Aviv Light Rail: Serves selected metropolitan routes.
• Egged and Dan buses: Major bus operators.
• Rav-Kav: Reloadable transport card and app-based payment system.

Official rail information: Israel Railways.

Public transport information: Israel Ministry of Transport and Road Safety.

Shabbat transport restrictions

From Friday evening until Saturday evening, many trains, buses, government services and businesses operate reduced schedules or do not operate. Tel Aviv and some other cities have local exceptions, taxis and private services, but travellers should plan intercity transport carefully.

Taxis and ride-hailing

• Gett Israel
• Uber Tel Aviv
• Google Maps: Israel

Taxis are regulated and normally use meters. Ask for the meter to be used or agree a fare before departure. Ride-hailing apps can be useful in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and other major cities.

12. Accommodation & Practical On-Site Information

Accommodation types

• Luxury hotels: Available in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Eilat, Dead Sea resorts and major tourist areas.
• Boutique hotels: Common in Tel Aviv, Jaffa, Jerusalem and northern wine regions.
• Business hotels: Widely available in Tel Aviv and central Israel.
• Guesthouses and hostels: Available in cities, Galilee, Jerusalem and hiking destinations.
• Kibbutz accommodation: Rural stays with access to nature and regional attractions.
• Desert camps: Available in the Negev and selected Bedouin hospitality locations.
• Dead Sea resorts: Spa, wellness and beach accommodation.

Recommended areas to stay

• Tel Aviv – Neve Tzedek and Florentin: Restaurants, design, nightlife and city atmosphere.
• Tel Aviv – Beachfront: Sea views, hotels and access to the promenade.
• Jaffa: Historic streets, port, markets and boutique accommodation.
• Jerusalem – City Centre: Access to markets, museums and transport.
• Jerusalem – near the Old City: Best for historic and religious sites, subject to current security conditions.
• Dead Sea: Resorts and wellness stays.
• Eilat: Red Sea beaches, diving and resort holidays.

Opening hours and shopping

• Shops and restaurants may close early on Friday before Shabbat and reopen after sunset on Saturday.
• Public holidays can affect transport, shops, museums and government services.
• Malls, supermarkets and cafés in Tel Aviv often have longer opening hours than in more religious areas.
• Markets such as Mahane Yehuda in Jerusalem and Carmel Market in Tel Aviv are generally busiest before Shabbat.
• Carry cash, water and backup transport options for holiday or Shabbat travel.

Shopping areas

• Carmel Market, Tel Aviv: Food, clothing, souvenirs and local street atmosphere.
• Jaffa Flea Market: Antiques, crafts, cafés and design shops.
• Mahane Yehuda Market, Jerusalem: Food, spices, bars and evening activity.
• Ben Yehuda Street, Jerusalem: Shopping, restaurants and pedestrian area.
• Azrieli Mall, Tel Aviv: Large shopping centre and city views.
• Mamilla Mall, Jerusalem: Open-air shopping near the Old City.

13. Food, Drink & Cuisine

Israeli food culture

Israeli cuisine reflects Jewish communities from across the world, Palestinian and Arab food traditions, Mediterranean ingredients, Levantine cooking, North African spices, European influences and modern creative dining. Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa and Jaffa are major food destinations.

Typical dishes

• Hummus: Chickpea dip served with olive oil, pita and toppings.
• Falafel: Fried chickpea or fava-bean balls served in pita or with salads.
• Shakshuka: Eggs cooked in tomato, pepper and spice sauce.
• Sabich: Pita sandwich with fried aubergine, egg, tahini, salad and amba sauce.
• Shawarma: Spiced roasted meat served in pita or laffa bread.
• Mezze: Shared small dishes such as hummus, tahini, salads, pickles and grilled vegetables.
• Jachnun: Slow-cooked Yemenite pastry, often eaten on Shabbat morning.
• Malawach: Fried Yemenite flatbread served with tomato, egg and zhug.
• Israeli salad: Chopped tomato, cucumber, herbs and lemon dressing.
• Rugelach: Sweet rolled pastry with chocolate or cinnamon filling.

Drinks

• Israeli wines from Galilee, Golan and other wine regions.
• Local beer and craft beer.
• Fresh pomegranate, orange and lemon-mint juice.
• Arabic coffee, Turkish coffee and espresso-based café culture.
• Arak, an anise-flavoured spirit often served with food.

Food hygiene and dietary needs

Food hygiene is generally good. Vegetarian, vegan, halal, kosher, gluten-free and allergy-aware options are widely available in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and major tourist areas. However, restaurant operating days and menus can depend on kosher rules and Shabbat observance.

• Tap water is generally safe to drink.
• Ask whether a venue is kosher, halal, vegetarian or vegan if relevant.
• Explain allergies clearly and ask about sesame, nuts, dairy, seafood and gluten.
• Choose busy markets and restaurants where food is freshly prepared.

14. Time Zone & Public Holidays

Time zone

• Standard time: Israel Standard Time, UTC+2.
• Daylight saving time: Israel usually observes daylight saving time, when the time zone is UTC+3.
• Difference from Central Europe: Usually one hour ahead of Germany, Austria and Switzerland; the exact difference can temporarily vary during daylight-saving transition periods.
• Difference from the United Kingdom: Usually two hours ahead, with possible variation during clock-change periods.

Important public holidays

• Rosh Hashanah: Jewish New Year, dates vary.
• Yom Kippur: Day of Atonement, dates vary; public life and transport may shut down extensively.
• Sukkot: Jewish festival, dates vary.
• Hanukkah: Festival of Lights, dates vary.
• Passover: Major Jewish holiday, dates vary.
• Yom HaShoah: Holocaust Remembrance Day, dates vary.
• Yom HaZikaron: Memorial Day, dates vary.
• Yom Ha’atzmaut: Independence Day, dates vary.
• Shavuot: Jewish holiday, dates vary.
• Muslim and Christian holidays: Also affect specific communities, cities and religious areas.

Shabbat

Shabbat begins before sunset on Friday and ends after sunset on Saturday. In many parts of Israel, public transport, shops, museums and businesses reduce operations or close. Plan transfers, rail journeys and airport connections carefully.

15. Attractions & Highlights

Jerusalem

Conditions in Jerusalem can change quickly. Always check current safety advice, local access rules and religious-site restrictions before visiting.

• Old City: Historic quarters, markets and religious sites of global significance.
• Western Wall: Major Jewish holy site; modest dress and site rules apply.
• Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Central Christian pilgrimage site.
• Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif: Highly sensitive religious and political site with controlled access.
• Yad Vashem: Holocaust remembrance centre and museum.
• Israel Museum: Major cultural museum, including the Shrine of the Book.
• Mahane Yehuda Market: Food market, shopping and evening atmosphere.

Tel Aviv and Jaffa

• Tel Aviv beaches: Mediterranean coastline, promenades and beach cafés.
• Neve Tzedek: Historic district with boutiques, architecture and restaurants.
• Jaffa Old City: Ancient port, galleries, markets and sea views.
• Carmel Market: Street food, local products and shopping.
• Rothschild Boulevard: Bauhaus architecture, cafés and nightlife.
• Tel Aviv Museum of Art: Modern and contemporary art.

History, nature and regional highlights

• Masada: Ancient fortress above the Dead Sea, reached by cable car or hiking route.
• Dead Sea: Unique salt lake for floating and spa experiences.
• Galilee: Lakes, churches, hiking and historic sites around the Sea of Galilee.
• Haifa and Bahá’í Gardens: Terraced gardens and Mediterranean views.
• Caesarea: Roman and Crusader-era coastal archaeological site.
• Negev Desert: Desert landscapes, craters, hiking and Bedouin cultural experiences.
• Ramon Crater: Large erosion crater in the Negev.
• Eilat: Red Sea beaches, diving, snorkelling and desert scenery.

Official tourism information: Israel Ministry of Tourism.

16. Nightlife & Events

Nightlife

Tel Aviv has one of the Middle East’s most active nightlife scenes, with bars, clubs, live music, beach venues, cocktail lounges and late-night restaurants. Jerusalem, Haifa, Be’er Sheva and Eilat also offer restaurants, cafés, cultural venues and nightlife, but the atmosphere can vary strongly by neighbourhood and religious observance.

• Tel Aviv – Florentin: Bars, street art, music and late-night dining.
• Tel Aviv – Rothschild Boulevard: Cocktail bars, restaurants and nightlife.
• Tel Aviv – Jaffa: Restaurants, waterfront venues and historic atmosphere.
• Jerusalem – Mahane Yehuda: Food market by day, bars and restaurants in the evening.
• Haifa: Diverse food, cafés and hillside city views.
• Eilat: Resort entertainment, beach bars and Red Sea nightlife.

Festivals and cultural events

• Jerusalem Film Festival: International film screenings and cultural events.
• Tel Aviv Pride: Major LGBTQ+ event, subject to security and local conditions.
• Israel Festival: Music, theatre, dance and contemporary arts.
• Red Sea Jazz Festival: Music event traditionally associated with Eilat.
• Jerusalem Season of Culture: Arts, music, food and public events.
• Jewish holiday events: Markets, food, traditions and cultural programming throughout the year.

Check current event schedules, security guidance and venue status before attending. During heightened security periods, large events may be cancelled, moved or subject to additional screening.

17. Media & Further Links

Official tourism and government information

• Israel Ministry of Tourism
• Official ETA-IL Application Service
• Israel Home Front Command
• Ben Gurion Airport
• Israel Railways
• Israel Ministry of Transport and Road Safety
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Israel

Travel advisories

• UK travel advice for Israel and the Palestinian Territories
• United States travel advisory for Israel, the West Bank and Gaza
• Australia travel advice for Israel and the Palestinian Territories
• Germany travel advice for Israel
• Austria travel information for Israel

Maps, images, video and news

• Google Maps: Israel
• Image Search: Israel Travel
• YouTube: Israel Travel Guide
• YouTube: Israeli Food Travel Guide
• Google News: Israel

Local and international media

• Haaretz
• The Jerusalem Post
• The Times of Israel
• Ynetnews